Environmental Indicators
Environmental Indicators
9.5- Wildlife Conservation Activities

The indicator is a response indicator for biodiversity conservation. 481 species of birds, 150 species ofmammals and 130 species of reptiles have been placedunderprotection by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry General Directorate of Nature Conservation and National Parks. 20 Species Action Plans were completed in 2019, and action plans have been prepared for 100 species to date.

81 Wildlife Development Areas have been declared by the decision of the Council of Ministers for the protection of endangered wildlife in our country. A regular inventory of species in these areas, is conducted every year. In these areas, rupicapra rupicapra ornate, Anatolian wild sheep, wild goat, gazelle, red deer, fallow deer, roe deer, great bustard, ptarmigan, black vulture and bald Ibis, hyena, grizzly bear, wolf, otter (lutra) and waterfowl are protected. Stations are established to breed these animals, and adult animals are released back into the wild in suitable habitats to breed endangered wildlife species.

Investigations are carried out within the framework of the CITES Convention to prevent the illegal trade in endangered wildlife [67].

 

TABLE 24- WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ACTIVITIES

 

YEARS

 

2012

 

2013

 

2014

 

2015

 

2016

 

2017

 

2018

 

2019

 

2020

The number of wild mammals propagated and released in the nature

 

62

 

84

 

148

 

114

 

36

 

21

 

27

 

0

 

181

The placement numbers of the winged wild animals ( Partridge

- Pheasant

 

64,895

 

79,200

 

91,050

 

97,200

 

103,100

 

92,000

 

97,500

 

95,000

 

107,000

The placement numbers of trout population in forest waters

 

2,042,000

 

3,172,000

 

1,291,000

 

1,510,000

 

3,016,000

 

4,274,000

 

3,900,000

 

3,700,000

 

4,450,000

Total Number of Wildlife Propagation Facilities (Partridge, Pheasant, Mammals, Bald Ibis, Trout, Mountain Gazelle

 

20

 

21

 

21

 

23

 

24

 

24

 

24

 

24

 

24

The Number of Wild Animals Rehabilitated and Released back to Nature

 

921

 

1,643

 

2,109

 

2,561

 

2,465

 

4,881

 

5,733

 

5,889

 

Source: “Status Reports on Nature Conservation 2020”, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, General Directorate of Nature Conservation and National Parks,2021,